Ikibindi cyo hepfo / Ibibindi byo gucukura (Mechanical / Hydraulic)
1. [Gucukura]
Igikoresho cyumukanishi cyakoreshejwe kumanuka kugirango gitange umutwaro wikindi kintu cyamanutse, cyane cyane iyo kiriya gice gifatanye. Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwibanze, amajerekani ya hydraulic na mashini. Mugihe ibishushanyo byabo bitandukanye cyane, imikorere yabo irasa. Ingufu zibikwa muri drillstring hanyuma zirekurwa gitunguranye na jarari iyo irasa. Ihame risa n'iry'umubaji ukoresheje inyundo. Ingufu za Kinetic zibikwa mu nyundo uko yazungurutswe, igahita irekurwa ku musumari no ku kibaho iyo inyundo ikubise umusumari. Ibibindi birashobora gushushanywa gukubita, hasi, cyangwa byombi. Kubijyanye no guterana hejuru yinteko yo hasi, icyuma gikurura buhoro buhoro hejuru yimyitozo ariko BHA ntigenda. Kubera ko hejuru yimyitozo igenda izamuka, bivuze ko imyitozo ubwayo irambuye kandi ibika ingufu. Iyo ibibindi bigeze aho birasa, bahita bemera igice kimwe cyikariso kugendagenda ugereranije nisegonda, gukururwa byihuse muburyo bumwe impera yimpera irambuye igenda iyo irekuwe. Nyuma ya santimetero nke zo kugenda, iki gice cyimuka gikubita mu rutugu rw'icyuma, gitanga umutwaro w'ingaruka. Usibye verisiyo ya mashini na hydraulic, ibibindi bishyirwa mubibindi byo gucukura cyangwa ibibindi byo kuroba. Imikorere yubwoko bubiri irasa, kandi byombi bitanga hafi yingaruka zimwe, ariko ikibindi cyo gucukura cyubatswe kuburyo gishobora guhangana neza no kuzunguruka no kuzunguruka bijyana no gucukura.
2. [Byarangiye neza]
Igikoresho cyo kumanura gikoreshwa mugutanga igihombo kiremereye cyangwa umutwaro wo guterana ibikoresho byo hasi. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubikorwa byuburobyi kubintu byafashwe kubusa, ibibindi biraboneka mubunini nubushobozi bwo gutanga imitwaro yo hejuru cyangwa kumanuka. Inteko zimwe za slickline ziteranya zikoresha amajerekani kugirango ikoreshe ibikoresho birimo imashini zogosha cyangwa imyirondoro yimvura muburyo bwabo bwo gukora.
3. [Nibyiza Gukora no Gutabara]
Igikoresho cyo kumanura gikoreshwa mugutanga imbaraga zingirakamaro kumurongo wigikoresho, mubisanzwe kugirango ukoreshe ibikoresho byo hasi cyangwa kwimura umugozi wibikoresho. Amajerekani yuburyo butandukanye hamwe namahame yimikorere asanzwe ashyirwa kumurongo, gutondeka neza hamwe nibikoresho byakazi. Ibibindi byoroheje byoroshye birimo inteko yemerera ingendo zubusa mugikoresho kugirango zongere imbaraga zingaruka zibaho kumpera yubwonko. Ibibindi binini, binini cyane byo gutobora cyangwa gutondekanya imirongo ikubiyemo urugendo cyangwa uburyo bwo kurasa bibuza ikibindi gukora kugeza igihe impagarara zifuzwa zashyizwe kumurongo, bityo bigahindura ingaruka zatanzwe. Ibibindi byashizweho kugirango bisubirwemo nuburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha imigozi kandi birashobora gukora inshuro nyinshi cyangwa kurasa mbere yo gukurwa kuriba.
Imbonerahamwe 2Jarring Imizigo yikibindiigice:KN
icyitegererezo | umutwaro wo hejuru | Up jarring gufungura imbaraga | ex-plant umutwaro wo hasi | umutwaro w'amazi imbaraga zo kugerageza | Igihe cyaGutinda kwa Hydraulic |
JYQ121Ⅱ | 250 | 200 ± 25 | 120 ± 25 | 220 ±10 | 30~60 |
JYQ140 | 450 | 250 ± 25 | 150 ± 25 | 300 ±10 | 45~90 |
JYQ146 | 450 | 250 ± 25 | 150 ± 25 | 300 ±10 | 45~90 |
JYQ159 | 600 | 330 ± 25 | 190 ± 25 | 370 ±10 | 45~90 |
JYQ165 | 600 | 330± 25 | 220 ± 25 | 400 ±10 | 45~90 |
JYQ178 | 700 | 330± 25 | 220 ± 25 | 400 ±10 | 45~90 |
JYQ197 | 800 | 400 ± 25 | 250 ± 25 | 440 ±10 | 45~90 |
JYQ203 | 800 | 400 ± 25 | 250 ± 25 | 440 ±10 | 45~90 |
JYQ241 | 1400 | 460 ± 25 | 260 ± 25 | 480 ±10 | 60~120 |
5. UMWIHARIKO
ikintu | JYQ121 | JYQ140 | JYQ146 | JYQ159 | JYQ165 |
ODin | 43/4 | 51/2 | 53/4 | 61/4 | 61/2 |
Indangamuntu in | 2 | 21/4 | 21/4 | 21/4 | 21/4 |
Connection API | NC38 | NC38 | NC38 | NC46 | NC50 |
up jar strokein | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
kumanukain | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
Cgukomeza
ikintu | JYQ178 | JYQ197 | JYQ203 | JYQ241 |
ODin | 7 | 7 3/4 | 8 | 9 1/2 |
Indangamuntu in | 2 3/4 | 3 | 23/4 | 3 |
Connection API | NC50 | 6 5 / 8REG | 65 / 8REG | 7 5 / 8REG |
up jar strokein | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
kumanukain | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
torqueft-Ibs | 22000 | 30000 | 36000 | 50000 |
max. umutwaro uremereyelb | 540000 | 670000 | 670000 | 1200000 |
Mishoka. hejuru yikarisoIb | 180000 | 224000 | 224000 | 315000 |
Mishoka. munsi yikariso Ib | 90000 | 100000 | 100000 | 112000 |
uburebure muri rusangemm | 5256 | 5096 | 5095 | 5300 |
pistonakareremm2 | 5102 | 8796 | 9170 | 17192 |